Figurative Language Worksheets

Figurative language can be a lot of fun. It can be really challenging too. Figurative language makes readers "figure" out what is being said. It isn't always obvious. It definitely isn't literal. Here is an example.

My mind is a blank slate.

The speaker's mind is compared to a blank slate. It isn't really a blank slate, not a literal blank slate at least. Rather, the speaker means that he or she is open to new ideas. He or she is using a metaphor. In order to understand this, we have to make a connection. Readers must go a step further to understand figurative language.

We have worksheets that cover the following figurative language techniques:

Check out this page for literary techniques like alliteration, allusion, consonance, foreshadowing and more.

Simile Worksheet
This ocean-themed worksheet gives students practice with similes. Students figure out what two things are being compared and what is being said literally.
This is a preview image of our Simile Worksheet. Click on it to enlarge or view the source file.
Metaphor Worksheet
This dragon-themed worksheet gives students practice with metaphors. Students figure out what two things are being compared in each example. Then they write what is being said literally.
This is a preview image of our Metaphor Worksheet. Click on it to enlarge or view the source file.
Personification Worksheet
Here is a fun, rainforest-themed worksheet about personification. Students read the examples of personification. Then they figure out what is being personified and explain how.
This is a preview image of our Personification Worksheet. Click on it to enlarge or view the source file.
Hyperbole Worksheet
Here is a basketball-themed worksheet on hyperbole. Students read sentences and identify exaggeration. Then they explain what the speaker means in literal language.
This is a preview image of our Hyperbole Worksheet. Click on it to enlarge or view the source file.
Understatement Worksheet
This is an awesome understatement worksheet for students with sweet-toothes, or any students really. It just happens to be themed around candy and sweets. Students identify examples of understatement. Then they rewrite the sentences to be more literal.
This is a preview image of our Understatement Worksheet. Click on it to enlarge or view the source file.